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reword documentation on nix-path config option (#7772)

* docs: unify documentation on search paths

- put all the information on search path semantics into `builtins.findFile`
- put all the information on determining the value of `builtins.nixPath` into the
  `nix-path` setting

  maybe `builtins.nixPath` is a better place for this, but those bits
  can still be moved around now that it's all next to each other.
- link to the syntax page for lookup paths from all places that are
  concerned with it
- add or clarify examples
- add a test verifying a claim from documentation
This commit is contained in:
Valentin Gagarin 2024-07-31 21:41:26 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent e8b37e9e70
commit db5bacb637
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GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
6 changed files with 165 additions and 125 deletions

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@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ nix-instantiate --eval -E '<by-relative-path/simple.nix>' --restrict-eval
#
# | precedence | hard-coded | nix-path in file | extra-nix-path in file | nix-path in env | extra-nix-path in env | NIX_PATH | nix-path | extra-nix-path | -I |
# |------------------------|------------|------------------|------------------------|-----------------|-----------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------------|-----------------|
# | hard-coded | x | ^override | ^append | ^override | ^append | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^append |
# | nix-path in file | | last wins | ^append | ^override | ^append | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^append |
# | extra-nix-path in file | | | append in order | ^override | ^append | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^append |
# | nix-path in env | | | | last wins | ^append | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^append |
# | extra-nix-path in env | | | | | append in order | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^append |
# | NIX_PATH | | | | | | x | ^override | ^append | ^append |
# | nix-path | | | | | | | last wins | ^append | ^append |
# | hard-coded | x | ^override | ^append | ^override | ^append | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^prepend |
# | nix-path in file | | last wins | ^append | ^override | ^append | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^prepend |
# | extra-nix-path in file | | | append in order | ^override | ^append | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^prepend |
# | nix-path in env | | | | last wins | ^append | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^prepend |
# | extra-nix-path in env | | | | | append in order | ^override | ^override | ^append | ^prepend |
# | NIX_PATH | | | | | | x | ^override | ^append | ^prepend |
# | nix-path | | | | | | | last wins | ^append | ^prepend |
# | extra-nix-path | | | | | | | | append in order | append in order |
# | -I | | | | | | | | | append in order |
@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ echo "nix-path = test=$TEST_ROOT/from-nix-path-file" >> "$test_nix_conf"
# -I extends NIX_PATH
[[ $(NIX_PATH=test=$TEST_ROOT/from-NIX_PATH nix-instantiate -I test=$TEST_ROOT/from-I --find-file test/only-from-I.nix) = $TEST_ROOT/from-I/only-from-I.nix ]]
# -I takes precedence over NIX_PATH
[[ $(NIX_PATH=test=$TEST_ROOT/from-NIX_PATH nix-instantiate -I test=$TEST_ROOT/from-I --find-file test) = $TEST_ROOT/from-I ]]
# if -I does not have the desired entry, the value from NIX_PATH is used
[[ $(NIX_PATH=test=$TEST_ROOT/from-NIX_PATH nix-instantiate -I test=$TEST_ROOT/from-I --find-file test/only-from-NIX_PATH.nix) = $TEST_ROOT/from-NIX_PATH/only-from-NIX_PATH.nix ]]