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libexpr: Support structured error classes
While preparing PRs like #9753, I've had to change error messages in dozens of code paths. It would be nice if instead of EvalError("expected 'boolean' but found '%1%'", showType(v)) we could write TypeError(v, "boolean") or similar. Then, changing the error message could be a mechanical refactor with the compiler pointing out places the constructor needs to be changed, rather than the error-prone process of grepping through the codebase. Structured errors would also help prevent the "same" error from having multiple slightly different messages, and could be a first step towards error codes / an error index. This PR reworks the exception infrastructure in `libexpr` to support exception types with different constructor signatures than `BaseError`. Actually refactoring the exceptions to use structured data will come in a future PR (this one is big enough already, as it has to touch every exception in `libexpr`). The core design is in `eval-error.hh`. Generally, errors like this: state.error("'%s' is not a string", getAttrPathStr()) .debugThrow<TypeError>() are transformed like this: state.error<TypeError>("'%s' is not a string", getAttrPathStr()) .debugThrow() The type annotation has moved from `ErrorBuilder::debugThrow` to `EvalState::error`.
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40 changed files with 653 additions and 545 deletions
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@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ std::string PackageInfo::queryName() const
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{
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if (name == "" && attrs) {
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auto i = attrs->find(state->sName);
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if (i == attrs->end()) throw TypeError("derivation name missing");
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if (i == attrs->end()) state->error<TypeError>("derivation name missing").debugThrow();
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name = state->forceStringNoCtx(*i->value, noPos, "while evaluating the 'name' attribute of a derivation");
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}
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return name;
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@ -396,7 +396,8 @@ static void getDerivations(EvalState & state, Value & vIn,
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}
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}
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else throw TypeError("expression does not evaluate to a derivation (or a set or list of those)");
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else
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state.error<TypeError>("expression does not evaluate to a derivation (or a set or list of those)").debugThrow();
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}
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