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Harden tests' bash
Use `set -u` and `set -o pipefail` to catch accidental mistakes and failures more strongly. - `set -u` catches the use of undefined variables - `set -o pipefail` catches failures (like `set -e`) earlier in the pipeline. This makes the tests a bit more robust. It is nice to read code not worrying about these spurious success paths (via uncaught) errors undermining the tests. Indeed, I caught some bugs doing this. There are a few tests where we run a command that should fail, and then search its output to make sure the failure message is one that we expect. Before, since the `grep` was the last command in the pipeline the exit code of those failing programs was silently ignored. Now with `set -o pipefail` it won't be, and we have to do something so the expected failure doesn't accidentally fail the test. To do that we use `expect` and a new `expectStderr` to check for the exact failing exit code. See the comments on each for why. `grep -q` is replaced with `grepQuiet`, see the comments on that function for why. `grep -v` when we just want the exit code is replaced with `grepInverse, see the comments on that function for why. `grep -q -v` together is, surprise surprise, replaced with `grepQuietInverse`, which is both combined. Co-authored-by: Robert Hensing <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ test_tarball() {
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tarball=$TEST_ROOT/tarball.tar$ext
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(cd $TEST_ROOT && tar cf - tarball) | $compressor > $tarball
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nix-env -f file://$tarball -qa --out-path | grep -q dependencies
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nix-env -f file://$tarball -qa --out-path | grepQuiet dependencies
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nix-build -o $TEST_ROOT/result file://$tarball
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ test_tarball() {
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nix-build -o $TEST_ROOT/result -E "import (fetchTree { type = \"tarball\"; url = file://$tarball; narHash = \"$hash\"; })"
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# Do not re-fetch paths already present
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nix-build -o $TEST_ROOT/result -E "import (fetchTree { type = \"tarball\"; url = file:///does-not-exist/must-remain-unused/$tarball; narHash = \"$hash\"; })"
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nix-build -o $TEST_ROOT/result -E "import (fetchTree { type = \"tarball\"; url = file://$tarball; narHash = \"sha256-xdKv2pq/IiwLSnBBJXW8hNowI4MrdZfW+SYqDQs7Tzc=\"; })" 2>&1 | grep 'NAR hash mismatch in input'
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expectStderr 102 nix-build -o $TEST_ROOT/result -E "import (fetchTree { type = \"tarball\"; url = file://$tarball; narHash = \"sha256-xdKv2pq/IiwLSnBBJXW8hNowI4MrdZfW+SYqDQs7Tzc=\"; })" | grep 'NAR hash mismatch in input'
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nix-instantiate --strict --eval -E "!((import (fetchTree { type = \"tarball\"; url = file://$tarball; narHash = \"$hash\"; })) ? submodules)" >&2
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nix-instantiate --strict --eval -E "!((import (fetchTree { type = \"tarball\"; url = file://$tarball; narHash = \"$hash\"; })) ? submodules)" 2>&1 | grep 'true'
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