Add StoreReference::render

This will be needed for the next step.

Also allows us to write round trip tests.

src/libstore/store-reference.cc

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "url.hh"
 #include "store-reference.hh"
 #include "file-system.hh"
+#include "util.hh"
 
 namespace nix {
 
@@ -17,6 +18,29 @@ static bool isNonUriPath(const std::string & spec)
         && spec.find("/") != std::string::npos;
 }
 
+std::string StoreReference::render() const
+{
+    std::string res;
+
+    std::visit(
+        overloaded{
+            [&](const StoreReference::Auto &) { res = "auto"; },
+            [&](const StoreReference::Specified & g) {
+                res = g.scheme;
+                res += "://";
+                res += g.authority;
+            },
+        },
+        variant);
+
+    if (!params.empty()) {
+        res += "?";
+        res += encodeQuery(params);
+    }
+
+    return res;
+}
+
 StoreReference StoreReference::parse(const std::string & uri, const StoreReference::Params & extraParams)
 {
     auto params = extraParams;

src/libstore/store-reference.hh

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ struct StoreReference
     struct Specified
     {
         std::string scheme;
-        std::string authority;
+        std::string authority = "";
 
         bool operator==(const Specified & rhs) const = default;
         auto operator<=>(const Specified & rhs) const = default;
@@ -73,6 +73,14 @@ struct StoreReference
     bool operator==(const StoreReference & rhs) const = default;
     auto operator<=>(const StoreReference & rhs) const = default;
 
+    /**
+     * Render the whole store reference as a URI, including parameters.
+     */
+    std::string render() const;
+
+    /**
+     * Parse a URI into a store reference.
+     */
     static StoreReference parse(const std::string & uri, const Params & extraParams = Params{});
 };