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Move primop docs inline
This makes them available to 'nix repl'.
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5 changed files with 1274 additions and 978 deletions
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@ -226,18 +226,187 @@ static void prim_fetchurl(EvalState & state, const Pos & pos, Value * * args, Va
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fetch(state, pos, args, v, "fetchurl", false, "");
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}
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static RegisterPrimOp primop_fetchurl({
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.name = "__fetchurl",
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.args = {"url"},
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.doc = R"(
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Download the specified URL and return the path of the downloaded
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file. This function is not available if [restricted evaluation
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mode](../command-ref/conf-file.md) is enabled.
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)",
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.fun = prim_fetchurl,
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});
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static void prim_fetchTarball(EvalState & state, const Pos & pos, Value * * args, Value & v)
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{
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fetch(state, pos, args, v, "fetchTarball", true, "source");
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}
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static RegisterPrimOp primop_fetchTarball({
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.name = "fetchTarball",
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.args = {"args"},
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.doc = R"(
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Download the specified URL, unpack it and return the path of the
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unpacked tree. The file must be a tape archive (`.tar`) compressed
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with `gzip`, `bzip2` or `xz`. The top-level path component of the
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files in the tarball is removed, so it is best if the tarball
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contains a single directory at top level. The typical use of the
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function is to obtain external Nix expression dependencies, such as
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a particular version of Nixpkgs, e.g.
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```nix
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with import (fetchTarball https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/nixos-14.12.tar.gz) {};
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stdenv.mkDerivation { … }
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```
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The fetched tarball is cached for a certain amount of time (1 hour
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by default) in `~/.cache/nix/tarballs/`. You can change the cache
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timeout either on the command line with `--option tarball-ttl number
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of seconds` or in the Nix configuration file with this option: `
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number of seconds to cache `.
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Note that when obtaining the hash with ` nix-prefetch-url ` the
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option `--unpack` is required.
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This function can also verify the contents against a hash. In that
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case, the function takes a set instead of a URL. The set requires
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the attribute `url` and the attribute `sha256`, e.g.
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```nix
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with import (fetchTarball {
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url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/nixos-14.12.tar.gz";
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sha256 = "1jppksrfvbk5ypiqdz4cddxdl8z6zyzdb2srq8fcffr327ld5jj2";
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}) {};
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stdenv.mkDerivation { … }
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```
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This function is not available if [restricted evaluation
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mode](../command-ref/conf-file.md) is enabled.
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)",
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.fun = prim_fetchTarball,
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});
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static void prim_fetchGit(EvalState &state, const Pos &pos, Value **args, Value &v)
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{
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fetchTree(state, pos, args, v, "git", true);
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}
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static RegisterPrimOp r2("__fetchurl", 1, prim_fetchurl);
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static RegisterPrimOp r3("fetchTarball", 1, prim_fetchTarball);
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static RegisterPrimOp r4("fetchGit", 1, prim_fetchGit);
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static RegisterPrimOp primop_fetchGit({
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.name = "fetchGit",
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.args = {"args"},
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.doc = R"(
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Fetch a path from git. *args* can be a URL, in which case the HEAD
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of the repo at that URL is fetched. Otherwise, it can be an
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attribute with the following attributes (all except `url` optional):
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- url
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The URL of the repo.
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- name
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The name of the directory the repo should be exported to in the
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store. Defaults to the basename of the URL.
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- rev
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The git revision to fetch. Defaults to the tip of `ref`.
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- ref
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The git ref to look for the requested revision under. This is
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often a branch or tag name. Defaults to `HEAD`.
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By default, the `ref` value is prefixed with `refs/heads/`. As
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of Nix 2.3.0 Nix will not prefix `refs/heads/` if `ref` starts
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with `refs/`.
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- submodules
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A Boolean parameter that specifies whether submodules should be
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checked out. Defaults to `false`.
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Here are some examples of how to use `fetchGit`.
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- To fetch a private repository over SSH:
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```nix
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builtins.fetchGit {
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url = "git@github.com:my-secret/repository.git";
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ref = "master";
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rev = "adab8b916a45068c044658c4158d81878f9ed1c3";
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}
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```
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- To fetch an arbitrary reference:
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```nix
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builtins.fetchGit {
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url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nix.git";
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ref = "refs/heads/0.5-release";
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}
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```
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- If the revision you're looking for is in the default branch of
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the git repository you don't strictly need to specify the branch
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name in the `ref` attribute.
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However, if the revision you're looking for is in a future
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branch for the non-default branch you will need to specify the
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the `ref` attribute as well.
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```nix
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builtins.fetchGit {
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url = "https://github.com/nixos/nix.git";
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rev = "841fcbd04755c7a2865c51c1e2d3b045976b7452";
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ref = "1.11-maintenance";
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}
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```
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> **Note**
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>
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> It is nice to always specify the branch which a revision
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> belongs to. Without the branch being specified, the fetcher
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> might fail if the default branch changes. Additionally, it can
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> be confusing to try a commit from a non-default branch and see
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> the fetch fail. If the branch is specified the fault is much
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> more obvious.
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- If the revision you're looking for is in the default branch of
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the git repository you may omit the `ref` attribute.
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```nix
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builtins.fetchGit {
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url = "https://github.com/nixos/nix.git";
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rev = "841fcbd04755c7a2865c51c1e2d3b045976b7452";
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}
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```
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- To fetch a specific tag:
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```nix
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builtins.fetchGit {
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url = "https://github.com/nixos/nix.git";
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ref = "refs/tags/1.9";
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}
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```
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- To fetch the latest version of a remote branch:
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```nix
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builtins.fetchGit {
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url = "ssh://git@github.com/nixos/nix.git";
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ref = "master";
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}
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```
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> **Note**
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>
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> Nix will refetch the branch in accordance with
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> the option `tarball-ttl`.
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> **Note**
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>
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> This behavior is disabled in *Pure evaluation mode*.
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)",
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.fun = prim_fetchGit,
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});
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}
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