Put functional tests in tests/functional

I think it is bad for these reasons when `tests/` contains a mix of
functional and integration tests

 - Concepts is harder to understand, the documentation makes a good
   unit vs functional vs integration distinction, but when the
   integration tests are just two subdirs within `tests/` this is not
   clear.

 - Source filtering in the `flake.nix` is more complex. We need to
   filter out some of the dirs from `tests/`, rather than simply pick
   the dirs we want and take all of them. This is a good sign the
   structure of what we are trying to do is not matching the structure
   of the files.

With this change we have a clean:
```shell-session
$ git show 'HEAD:tests'
tree HEAD:tests

functional/
installer/
nixos/
```

tests/functional/logging.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+source common.sh
+
+clearStore
+
+path=$(nix-build dependencies.nix --no-out-link)
+
+# Test nix-store -l.
+[ "$(nix-store -l $path)" = FOO ]
+
+# Test compressed logs.
+clearStore
+rm -rf $NIX_LOG_DIR
+(! nix-store -l $path)
+nix-build dependencies.nix --no-out-link --compress-build-log
+[ "$(nix-store -l $path)" = FOO ]
+
+# test whether empty logs work fine with `nix log`.
+builder="$(mktemp)"
+echo -e "#!/bin/sh\nmkdir \$out" > "$builder"
+outp="$(nix-build -E \
+    'with import ./config.nix; mkDerivation { name = "fnord"; builder = '"$builder"'; }' \
+    --out-link "$(mktemp -d)/result")"
+
+test -d "$outp"
+
+nix log "$outp"