Factor out a GcStore interface

Starts progress on #5729.

The idea is that we should not have these default methods throwing
"unimplemented". This is a small step in that direction.

I kept `addTempRoot` because it is a no-op, rather than failure. Also,
as a practical matter, it is called all over the place, while doing
other tasks, so the downcasting would be annoying.

Maybe in the future I could move the "real" `addTempRoot` to `GcStore`,
and the existing usecases use a `tryAddTempRoot` wrapper to downcast or
do nothing, but I wasn't sure whether that was a good idea so with a
bias to less churn I didn't do it yet.

src/libutil/tests/logging.cc

@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ namespace nix {
 
       // constructing without access violation.
       ErrPos ep(invalid);
-    
+
       // assignment without access violation.
       ep = invalid;