Combine AbstractPos, PosAdapter, and Pos

Also move `SourcePath` into `libutil`.

These changes allow `error.hh` and `error.cc` to access source path and
position information, which we can use to produce better error messages
(for example, we could consider omitting filenames when two or more
consecutive stack frames originate from the same file).

src/libexpr/eval.cc

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include "signals.hh"
 #include "gc-small-vector.hh"
 #include "url.hh"
+#include "fetch-to-store.hh"
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <chrono>
@@ -870,7 +871,7 @@ void EvalState::runDebugRepl(const Error * error, const Env & env, const Expr &
         ? std::make_unique<DebugTraceStacker>(
             *this,
             DebugTrace {
-                .pos = error->info().errPos ? error->info().errPos : static_cast<std::shared_ptr<AbstractPos>>(positions[expr.getPos()]),
+                .pos = error->info().errPos ? error->info().errPos : positions[expr.getPos()],
                 .expr = expr,
                 .env = env,
                 .hint = error->info().msg,
@@ -909,7 +910,7 @@ static std::unique_ptr<DebugTraceStacker> makeDebugTraceStacker(
     EvalState & state,
     Expr & expr,
     Env & env,
-    std::shared_ptr<AbstractPos> && pos,
+    std::shared_ptr<Pos> && pos,
     const char * s,
     const std::string & s2)
 {
@@ -1187,7 +1188,7 @@ void EvalState::evalFile(const SourcePath & path, Value & v, bool mustBeTrivial)
                 *this,
                 *e,
                 this->baseEnv,
-                e->getPos() ? static_cast<std::shared_ptr<AbstractPos>>(positions[e->getPos()]) : nullptr,
+                e->getPos() ? std::make_shared<Pos>(positions[e->getPos()]) : nullptr,
                 "while evaluating the file '%1%':", resolvedPath.to_string())
             : nullptr;
 
@@ -2368,7 +2369,7 @@ StorePath EvalState::copyPathToStore(NixStringContext & context, const SourcePat
     auto dstPath = i != srcToStore.end()
         ? i->second
         : [&]() {
-            auto dstPath = path.fetchToStore(*store, path.baseName(), FileIngestionMethod::Recursive, nullptr, repair);
+            auto dstPath = fetchToStore(*store, path, path.baseName(), FileIngestionMethod::Recursive, nullptr, repair);
             allowPath(dstPath);
             srcToStore.insert_or_assign(path, dstPath);
             printMsg(lvlChatty, "copied source '%1%' -> '%2%'", path, store->printStorePath(dstPath));

src/libexpr/eval.hh

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ struct RegexCache;
 std::shared_ptr<RegexCache> makeRegexCache();
 
 struct DebugTrace {
-    std::shared_ptr<AbstractPos> pos;
+    std::shared_ptr<Pos> pos;
     const Expr & expr;
     const Env & env;
     hintformat hint;

src/libexpr/nixexpr.cc

@@ -11,58 +11,6 @@ namespace nix {
 
 ExprBlackHole eBlackHole;
 
-struct PosAdapter : AbstractPos
-{
-    Pos::Origin origin;
-
-    PosAdapter(Pos::Origin origin)
-        : origin(std::move(origin))
-    {
-    }
-
-    std::optional<std::string> getSource() const override
-    {
-        return std::visit(overloaded {
-            [](const Pos::none_tag &) -> std::optional<std::string> {
-                return std::nullopt;
-            },
-            [](const Pos::Stdin & s) -> std::optional<std::string> {
-                // Get rid of the null terminators added by the parser.
-                return std::string(s.source->c_str());
-            },
-            [](const Pos::String & s) -> std::optional<std::string> {
-                // Get rid of the null terminators added by the parser.
-                return std::string(s.source->c_str());
-            },
-            [](const SourcePath & path) -> std::optional<std::string> {
-                try {
-                    return path.readFile();
-                } catch (Error &) {
-                    return std::nullopt;
-                }
-            }
-        }, origin);
-    }
-
-    void print(std::ostream & out) const override
-    {
-        std::visit(overloaded {
-            [&](const Pos::none_tag &) { out << "«none»"; },
-            [&](const Pos::Stdin &) { out << "«stdin»"; },
-            [&](const Pos::String & s) { out << "«string»"; },
-            [&](const SourcePath & path) { out << path; }
-        }, origin);
-    }
-};
-
-Pos::operator std::shared_ptr<AbstractPos>() const
-{
-    auto pos = std::make_shared<PosAdapter>(origin);
-    pos->line = line;
-    pos->column = column;
-    return pos;
-}
-
 // FIXME: remove, because *symbols* are abstract and do not have a single
 //        textual representation; see printIdentifier()
 std::ostream & operator <<(std::ostream & str, const SymbolStr & symbol)
@@ -268,17 +216,6 @@ void ExprPos::show(const SymbolTable & symbols, std::ostream & str) const
 }
 
 
-std::ostream & operator << (std::ostream & str, const Pos & pos)
-{
-    if (auto pos2 = (std::shared_ptr<AbstractPos>) pos) {
-        str << *pos2;
-    } else
-        str << "undefined position";
-
-    return str;
-}
-
-
 std::string showAttrPath(const SymbolTable & symbols, const AttrPath & attrPath)
 {
     std::ostringstream out;

src/libexpr/nixexpr.hh

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "symbol-table.hh"
 #include "error.hh"
 #include "chunked-vector.hh"
+#include "position.hh"
 
 namespace nix {
 
@@ -28,27 +29,6 @@ public:
     using EvalError::EvalError;
 };
 
-/**
- * Position objects.
- */
-struct Pos
-{
-    uint32_t line;
-    uint32_t column;
-
-    struct none_tag { };
-    struct Stdin { ref<std::string> source; };
-    struct String { ref<std::string> source; };
-
-    typedef std::variant<none_tag, Stdin, String, SourcePath> Origin;
-
-    Origin origin;
-
-    explicit operator bool() const { return line > 0; }
-
-    operator std::shared_ptr<AbstractPos>() const;
-};
-
 class PosIdx {
     friend class PosTable;
 
@@ -81,7 +61,7 @@ public:
         mutable uint32_t idx = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
 
         // Used for searching in PosTable::[].
-        explicit Origin(uint32_t idx): idx(idx), origin{Pos::none_tag()} {}
+        explicit Origin(uint32_t idx): idx(idx), origin{std::monostate()} {}
 
     public:
         const Pos::Origin origin;
@@ -132,8 +112,6 @@ public:
 
 inline PosIdx noPos = {};
 
-std::ostream & operator << (std::ostream & str, const Pos & pos);
-
 
 struct Env;
 struct Value;

src/libexpr/primops.cc

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "value-to-xml.hh"
 #include "primops.hh"
 #include "fs-input-accessor.hh"
+#include "fetch-to-store.hh"
 
 #include <boost/container/small_vector.hpp>
 #include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
@@ -2240,7 +2241,7 @@ static void addPath(
             });
 
         if (!expectedHash || !state.store->isValidPath(*expectedStorePath)) {
-            auto dstPath = path.fetchToStore(*state.store, name, method, filter.get(), state.repair);
+            auto dstPath = fetchToStore(*state.store, path, name, method, filter.get(), state.repair);
             if (expectedHash && expectedStorePath != dstPath)
                 state.debugThrowLastTrace(Error("store path mismatch in (possibly filtered) path added from '%s'", path));
             state.allowAndSetStorePathString(dstPath, v);

src/libexpr/value.hh

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "symbol-table.hh"
 #include "value/context.hh"
 #include "input-accessor.hh"
+#include "source-path.hh"
 
 #if HAVE_BOEHMGC
 #include <gc/gc_allocator.h>