diff --git a/doc/manual/source/installation/installing-binary.md b/doc/manual/source/installation/installing-binary.md deleted file mode 100644 index 0a2d650a9..000000000 --- a/doc/manual/source/installation/installing-binary.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,135 +0,0 @@ -# Installing a Binary Distribution - -> **Updating to macOS 15 Sequoia** -> -> If you recently updated to macOS 15 Sequoia and are getting -> ```console -> error: the user '_nixbld1' in the group 'nixbld' does not exist -> ``` -> when running Nix commands, refer to GitHub issue [NixOS/nix#10892](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/10892) for instructions to fix your installation without reinstalling. - -To install the latest version Nix, run the following command: - -```console -$ curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh -``` - -This performs the default type of installation for your platform: - -- [Multi-user](#multi-user-installation): - - Linux with systemd and without SELinux - - macOS - -The installer can configured with various command line arguments and environment variables. -To show available command line flags: - -```console -$ curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh -s -- --help -``` - -To check what it does and how it can be customised further, [download and edit the second-stage installation script](#installing-from-a-binary-tarball). - -# Installing a pinned Nix version from a URL - -Version-specific installation URLs for all Nix versions since 1.11.16 can be found at [releases.nixos.org](https://releases.nixos.org/?prefix=nix/). -The directory for each version contains the corresponding SHA-256 hash. - -All installation scripts are invoked the same way: - -```console -$ export VERSION=2.19.2 -$ curl -L https://releases.nixos.org/nix/nix-$VERSION/install | sh -``` - -# Multi User Installation - -The multi-user Nix installation creates system users and a system service for the Nix daemon. - -Supported systems: - -- Linux running systemd, with SELinux disabled -- macOS - -To explicitly instruct the installer to perform a multi-user installation on your system: - -```console -$ bash <(curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install) --daemon -``` - -You can run this under your usual user account or `root`. -The script will invoke `sudo` as needed. - -# Installing from a binary tarball - -You can also download a binary tarball that contains Nix and all its dependencies: -- Choose a [version](https://releases.nixos.org/?prefix=nix/) and [system type](../development/building.md#platforms) -- Download and unpack the tarball -- Run the installer - -> **Example** -> -> ```console -> $ pushd $(mktemp -d) -> $ export VERSION=2.19.2 -> $ export SYSTEM=x86_64-linux -> $ curl -LO https://releases.nixos.org/nix/nix-$VERSION/nix-$VERSION-$SYSTEM.tar.xz -> $ tar xfj nix-$VERSION-$SYSTEM.tar.xz -> $ cd nix-$VERSION-$SYSTEM -> $ ./install -> $ popd -> ``` - -The installer can be customised with the environment variables declared in the file named `install-multi-user`. - -## Native packages for Linux distributions - -The Nix community maintains installers for some Linux distributions in their native packaging format(https://nix-community.github.io/nix-installers/). - -# macOS Installation - - -[]{#sect-macos-installation-change-store-prefix}[]{#sect-macos-installation-encrypted-volume}[]{#sect-macos-installation-symlink}[]{#sect-macos-installation-recommended-notes} - -We believe we have ironed out how to cleanly support the read-only root file system -on modern macOS. New installs will do this automatically. - -This section previously detailed the situation, options, and trade-offs, -but it now only outlines what the installer does. You don't need to know -this to run the installer, but it may help if you run into trouble: - -- create a new APFS volume for your Nix store -- update `/etc/synthetic.conf` to direct macOS to create a "synthetic" - empty root directory to mount your volume -- specify mount options for the volume in `/etc/fstab` - - `rw`: read-write - - `noauto`: prevent the system from auto-mounting the volume (so the - LaunchDaemon mentioned below can control mounting it, and to avoid - masking problems with that mounting service). - - `nobrowse`: prevent the Nix Store volume from showing up on your - desktop; also keeps Spotlight from spending resources to index - this volume - -- if you have FileVault enabled - - generate an encryption password - - put it in your system Keychain - - use it to encrypt the volume -- create a system LaunchDaemon to mount this volume early enough in the - boot process to avoid problems loading or restoring any programs that - need access to your Nix store - diff --git a/doc/manual/source/installation/uninstall.md b/doc/manual/source/installation/uninstall.md index cf8f419b6..385ce2d30 100644 --- a/doc/manual/source/installation/uninstall.md +++ b/doc/manual/source/installation/uninstall.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ## Multi User -Removing a [multi-user installation](./installing-binary.md#multi-user-installation) depends on the operating system. +Removing a multi-user installation depends on the operating system. ### Linux diff --git a/doc/manual/source/release-notes/rl-2.19.md b/doc/manual/source/release-notes/rl-2.19.md index e6a93c7ea..13e573c1d 100644 --- a/doc/manual/source/release-notes/rl-2.19.md +++ b/doc/manual/source/release-notes/rl-2.19.md @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ This makes it match `nix derivation show`, which also maps store paths to information. -- When Nix is installed using the [binary installer](@docroot@/installation/installing-binary.md), in supported shells (Bash, Zsh, Fish) +- When Nix is installed using the binary installer, in supported shells (Bash, Zsh, Fish) [`XDG_DATA_DIRS`](https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html#variables) is now populated with the path to the `/share` subdirectory of the current profile. This means that command completion scripts, `.desktop` files, and similar artifacts installed via [`nix-env`](@docroot@/command-ref/nix-env.md) or [`nix profile`](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix3-profile.md) (experimental) can be found by any program that follows the [XDG Base Directory Specification](https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html).