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Fix internal links
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21 changed files with 245 additions and 262 deletions
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@ -71,35 +71,34 @@ Most Nix commands accept the following command-line options:
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- `--max-jobs` / `-j` *number*
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Sets the maximum number of build jobs that Nix will perform in
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parallel to the specified number. Specify `auto` to use the number
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of CPUs in the system. The default is specified by the
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[`max-jobs`](#conf-max-jobs) configuration setting, which itself
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defaults to `1`. A higher value is useful on SMP systems or to
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exploit I/O latency.
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of CPUs in the system. The default is specified by the `max-jobs`
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configuration setting, which itself defaults to `1`. A higher
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value is useful on SMP systems or to exploit I/O latency.
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Setting it to `0` disallows building on the local machine, which is
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useful when you want builds to happen only on remote builders.
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- `--cores`
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Sets the value of the `NIX_BUILD_CORES` environment variable in the
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invocation of builders. Builders can use this variable at their
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discretion to control the maximum amount of parallelism. For
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Sets the value of the `NIX_BUILD_CORES` environment variable in
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the invocation of builders. Builders can use this variable at
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their discretion to control the maximum amount of parallelism. For
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instance, in Nixpkgs, if the derivation attribute
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`enableParallelBuilding` is set to `true`, the builder passes the
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`-jN` flag to GNU Make. It defaults to the value of the
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[`cores`](#conf-cores) configuration setting, if set, or `1`
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otherwise. The value `0` means that the builder should use all
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available CPU cores in the system.
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`-jN` flag to GNU Make. It defaults to the value of the `cores`
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configuration setting, if set, or `1` otherwise. The value `0`
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means that the builder should use all available CPU cores in the
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system.
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- `--max-silent-time`
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Sets the maximum number of seconds that a builder can go without
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producing any data on standard output or standard error. The default
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is specified by the [`max-silent-time`](#conf-max-silent-time)
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configuration setting. `0` means no time-out.
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producing any data on standard output or standard error. The
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default is specified by the `max-silent-time` configuration
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setting. `0` means no time-out.
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- `--timeout`
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Sets the maximum number of seconds that a builder can run. The
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default is specified by the [`timeout`](#conf-timeout) configuration
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setting. `0` means no timeout.
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default is specified by the `timeout` configuration setting. `0`
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means no timeout.
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- `--keep-going` / `-k`
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Keep going in case of failed builds, to the greatest extent
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@ -145,16 +144,17 @@ Most Nix commands accept the following command-line options:
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operations will fail.
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- `--arg` *name* *value*
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This option is accepted by `nix-env`, `nix-instantiate`, `nix-shell`
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and `nix-build`. When evaluating Nix expressions, the expression
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evaluator will automatically try to call functions that it
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encounters. It can automatically call functions for which every
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argument has a [default value](#ss-functions) (e.g., `{ argName ?
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defaultValue }:
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...`). With `--arg`, you can also call functions that have arguments
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without a default value (or override a default value). That is, if
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the evaluator encounters a function with an argument named *name*,
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it will call it with value *value*.
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This option is accepted by `nix-env`, `nix-instantiate`,
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`nix-shell` and `nix-build`. When evaluating Nix expressions, the
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expression evaluator will automatically try to call functions that
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it encounters. It can automatically call functions for which every
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argument has a [default
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value](../expressions/language-constructs.md#functions) (e.g.,
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`{ argName ? defaultValue }: ...`). With `--arg`, you can also
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call functions that have arguments without a default value (or
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override a default value). That is, if the evaluator encounters a
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function with an argument named *name*, it will call it with value
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*value*.
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For instance, the top-level `default.nix` in Nixpkgs is actually a
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function:
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@ -165,28 +165,28 @@ Most Nix commands accept the following command-line options:
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}: ...
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So if you call this Nix expression (e.g., when you do `nix-env -i
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pkgname`), the function will be called automatically using the value
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[`builtins.currentSystem`](#builtin-currentSystem) for the `system`
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argument. You can override this using `--arg`, e.g., `nix-env -i
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pkgname --arg system
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\"i686-freebsd\"`. (Note that since the argument is a Nix string
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literal, you have to escape the quotes.)
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pkgname`), the function will be called automatically using the
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value [`builtins.currentSystem`](../expressions/builtins.md) for
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the `system` argument. You can override this using `--arg`, e.g.,
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`nix-env -i pkgname --arg system \"i686-freebsd\"`. (Note that
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since the argument is a Nix string literal, you have to escape the
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quotes.)
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- `--argstr` *name* *value*
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This option is like `--arg`, only the value is not a Nix expression
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but a string. So instead of `--arg system \"i686-linux\"` (the outer
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quotes are to keep the shell happy) you can say `--argstr system
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i686-linux`.
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This option is like `--arg`, only the value is not a Nix
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expression but a string. So instead of `--arg system
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\"i686-linux\"` (the outer quotes are to keep the shell happy) you
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can say `--argstr system i686-linux`.
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- `--attr` / `-A` *attrPath*
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Select an attribute from the top-level Nix expression being
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evaluated. (`nix-env`, `nix-instantiate`, `nix-build` and
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`nix-shell` only.) The *attribute path* *attrPath* is a sequence of
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attribute names separated by dots. For instance, given a top-level
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Nix expression *e*, the attribute path `xorg.xorgserver` would cause
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the expression `e.xorg.xorgserver` to be used. See [`nix-env
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--install`](#refsec-nix-env-install-examples) for some concrete
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examples.
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`nix-shell` only.) The *attribute path* *attrPath* is a sequence
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of attribute names separated by dots. For instance, given a
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top-level Nix expression *e*, the attribute path `xorg.xorgserver`
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would cause the expression `e.xorg.xorgserver` to be used. See
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[`nix-env --install`](nix-env.md#operation---install) for some
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concrete examples.
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In addition to attribute names, you can also specify array indices.
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For instance, the attribute path `foo.3.bar` selects the `bar`
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