libexpr-c: Add nix_string_realise

src/libexpr-c/nix_api_expr_internal.h

@@ -35,4 +35,10 @@ struct nix_string_context
     nix::NixStringContext & ctx;
 };
 
+struct nix_realised_string
+{
+    std::string str;
+    std::vector<StorePath> storePaths;
+};
+
 #endif // NIX_API_EXPR_INTERNAL_H

src/libexpr-c/nix_api_value.cc

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include "config.hh"
 #include "eval.hh"
 #include "globals.hh"
+#include "path.hh"
 #include "primops.hh"
 #include "value.hh"
 
@@ -9,7 +10,9 @@
 #include "nix_api_expr_internal.h"
 #include "nix_api_util.h"
 #include "nix_api_util_internal.h"
+#include "nix_api_store_internal.h"
 #include "nix_api_value.h"
+#include "value/context.hh"
 
 #ifdef HAVE_BOEHMGC
 # include "gc/gc.h"
@@ -528,3 +531,55 @@ void nix_bindings_builder_free(BindingsBuilder * bb)
     delete (nix::BindingsBuilder *) bb;
 #endif
 }
+
+nix_realised_string * nix_string_realise(nix_c_context * context, EvalState * state, Value * value, bool isIFD)
+{
+    if (context)
+        context->last_err_code = NIX_OK;
+    try {
+        auto &v = check_value_not_null(value);
+        nix::NixStringContext stringContext;
+        auto rawStr = state->state.coerceToString(nix::noPos, v, stringContext, "while realising a string").toOwned();
+        nix::StorePathSet storePaths;
+        auto rewrites = state->state.realiseContext(stringContext, &storePaths);
+
+        auto s = nix::rewriteStrings(rawStr, rewrites);
+
+        // Convert to the C API StorePath type and convert to vector for index-based access
+        std::vector<StorePath> vec;
+        for (auto &sp : storePaths) {
+            vec.push_back(StorePath{sp});
+        }
+
+        return new nix_realised_string {
+            .str = s,
+            .storePaths = vec
+        };
+    }
+    NIXC_CATCH_ERRS_NULL
+}
+
+void nix_realised_string_free(nix_realised_string * s)
+{
+    delete s;
+}
+
+size_t nix_realised_string_get_buffer_size(nix_realised_string * s)
+{
+    return s->str.size();
+}
+
+const char * nix_realised_string_get_buffer_start(nix_realised_string * s)
+{
+    return s->str.data();
+}
+
+size_t nix_realised_string_get_store_path_count(nix_realised_string * s)
+{
+    return s->storePaths.size();
+}
+
+const StorePath * nix_realised_string_get_store_path(nix_realised_string * s, size_t i)
+{
+    return &s->storePaths[i];
+}

src/libexpr-c/nix_api_value.h

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "nix_api_util.h"
+#include "nix_api_store.h"
 #include "stdbool.h"
 #include "stddef.h"
 #include "stdint.h"
@@ -69,6 +70,10 @@ typedef struct PrimOp PrimOp;
  */
 typedef struct ExternalValue ExternalValue;
 
+/** @brief String without placeholders, and realised store paths
+ */
+typedef struct nix_realised_string nix_realised_string;
+
 /** @defgroup primops
  * @brief Create your own primops
  * @{
@@ -167,7 +172,10 @@ const char * nix_get_typename(nix_c_context * context, const Value * value);
  */
 bool nix_get_bool(nix_c_context * context, const Value * value);
 
-/** @brief Get string
+/** @brief Get the raw string
+ *
+ * This may contain placeholders.
+ *
  * @param[out] context Optional, stores error information
  * @param[in] value Nix value to inspect
  * @return string
@@ -425,6 +433,56 @@ nix_bindings_builder_insert(nix_c_context * context, BindingsBuilder * builder,
 void nix_bindings_builder_free(BindingsBuilder * builder);
 /**@}*/
 
+/** @brief Realise a string context.
+ *
+ * This will
+ *  - realise the store paths referenced by the string's context, and
+ *  - perform the replacement of placeholders.
+ *  - create temporary garbage collection roots for the store paths, for
+ *    the lifetime of the current process.
+ *  - log to stderr
+ *
+ * @param[out] context Optional, stores error information
+ * @param[in] value Nix value, which must be a string
+ * @param[in] state Nix evaluator state
+ * @param[in] isIFD If true, disallow derivation outputs if setting `allow-import-from-derivation` is false.
+                    You should set this to true when this call is part of a primop.
+                    You should set this to false when building for your application's purpose.
+ * @return NULL if failed, are a new nix_realised_string, which must be freed with nix_realised_string_free
+ */
+nix_realised_string * nix_string_realise(nix_c_context * context, EvalState * state, Value * value, bool isIFD);
+
+/** @brief Start of the string
+ * @param[in] realised_string
+ * @return pointer to the start of the string. It may not be null-terminated.
+ */
+const char * nix_realised_string_get_buffer_start(nix_realised_string * realised_string);
+
+/** @brief Length of the string
+ * @param[in] realised_string
+ * @return length of the string in bytes
+ */
+size_t nix_realised_string_get_buffer_size(nix_realised_string * realised_string);
+
+/** @brief Number of realised store paths
+ * @param[in] realised_string
+ * @return number of realised store paths that were referenced by the string via its context
+ */
+size_t nix_realised_string_get_store_path_count(nix_realised_string * realised_string);
+
+/** @brief Get a store path. The store paths are stored in an arbitrary order.
+ * @param[in] realised_string
+ * @param[in] index index of the store path, must be less than the count
+ * @return store path
+ */
+const StorePath * nix_realised_string_get_store_path(nix_realised_string * realised_string, size_t index);
+
+/** @brief Free a realised string
+ * @param[in] realised_string
+ */
+void nix_realised_string_free(nix_realised_string * realised_string);
+
+
 // cffi end
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }